This opinion piece in the Washington Post contains everything in it that is wrong with the media. It disguises opinion as fact, tries to pin the blame on the Bush administration for things beyond it's control and assumes that the reader is naturally going to agree with the interpretation of the past provided by the columnist. Read it and see if you think I'm off the mark, but it reads like a column that was written in anger. On the web we refer to these as 'rants'...I can't remember a rant like this from a respected news organization.
In this piece there are clipped sentences that scoff and snear at the Bush administration, drag into the question of Newsweek's story the intelligence lapses that 'led' to War in Iraq (Yes that's right Saddam had no responsibility for that!). As a tool to disprove the notion of liberal bias, it fails totally. On the contrary it reads like a poorly written liberal screed of all that has been wrong with the Bush administration.
Regarding its professionalism, frankly it looks like some of the things I have posted and wished I hadn't later. The best thing that you can say about it is that it doesn't have a lot of typos but that's what editors are for...
In an effort to bore the hell out of my readers, I've decided to deconstruct it:
"A certain and clear pattern has emerged when a damaging accusation or claim against the Bush administration or the Republican-led Congress is publicized: Bush supporters laser in on a weakness, fallacy or inaccuracy in the story's sourcing while diverting all attention from the issue at hand to the source or the accuser in the story.
This is a bad start to any piece of news analysis...I should know because it looks like the first draft of everything that I have ever written to post on my web site. The phrase 'seeing a pattern emerge' should be banned from every pundit's writing arsenal. I've come to realize that patterns don't emerge, they actually represent a mixture of my bias and me seeking to create order from chaos.
Think about what the columnist is saying...the 'pattern' is that Bush supporters pick on weaknesses, fallacies and inaccuracies in stories critical of Bush. Wow, who would have imagined that Bush supporters would defend their guy by identifying weaknesses in critical articles.
OK so the 'pattern' the columnist noticed involved the 'sourcing' of the story. Never mind that the sourcing of a story gets to heart of whether it is even a true story...What is it that the columnist finds surprising or unique about questionable sourcing being identified by partisan advocates? I would think that this would be an expected pattern regardless of partisan bias. Perhaps another view of this is that there has emerged a pattern of media stories critical of Bush with questionable sourcing. I'm sure I could find many folks willing to buy into that theory...we call these folks 'Republicans' here-abouts.
"Often this tactic involves efforts to delegitimize the entire news media based on the mistakes or sloppy reporting of a few. We saw this with the discrediting of CBS's story on irregularities in President Bush's Texas Air National Guard service in the 1970s. Although the CBS "scoop" was based on faked documents, the administration's response and backlash from both conservative and mainstream media essentially relieved Bush of having to deal with the story. In other words, the allegedly "liberal" media dropped the story like a hot rock.
Let me pick up my jaw and respond to this little bit of wisdom. The columnist agrees that the Bush AWOL story was based upon faked documents, but he faults the administration for not responding to this story as if it was NOT based upon fake documents. Apparently the fact that there was no factual basis for making the allegation in the first place does not relieve the accused politician from addressing the allegation as if it were true. With this standard of media responsibility any accusation must be treated as true even if it is without merit. My question to the columnist is if this is the standard we should be applying to every politician or just George W. Bush.
"We saw ex-members of the Bush administration - former Treasury secretary Paul H. O'Neill, former White House counterterrorism adviser Richard A. Clarke, former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff John M. Shalikashvili and former director of faith-based charities John J. DiIulio Jr. -- similarly attacked by conservative bloggers and columnists. The mainstream media eventually backed away from coverage of their claims as well."
The mainstream media discovered that many of the 'claims' made by these ex-members of the Bush administration were false and self-serving. That is what we call journalism...you know researching what someone claims to see if it is true? Apparently the practice of researching claims is also inappropriately biased as well. When a disgruntled former administration official makes a claim, however bizarre, the administration can not try and point out that it is false but must treat it as if it were true. It is also inappropriate for the media to look into whether the claims are true...that is kowtowing to the administration.
I personally looked into the claims made by Richard Clarke and those by Paul O'Neill and found that both of these men made self-serving observations that were grounded in falsehood. In short...there were times when the guys were lying. Specifically Clarke had to back off from some of his testimony and some of the things in his book regarding events on 9/11 and Paul O'Neill had to do the same regarding planing for the War in Iraq. I would love to claim credit for this quality reporting but I think much of the credit goes to members of the news media who looked into some of the charges made by both these men and found that they were false. That helps explain why the media 'backed away from coverage of their claims' far better than anything else could.
"And of course, we saw this most recently with the Newsweek debacle, in which the news magazine repeated an accusation that military interrogators had flushed a Koran down a toilet. The Newsweek report was used by militants in Afghanistan to incite violent protests in which 17 people died. The ensuing backlash among conservative critics has included accusations that the report proves that media hate the military, hate the United States, hate George W. Bush and purposefully lied to hurt all of the above."
The fact that Newsweek had nothing but the word of an anonymous official claiming, not that he had written a report, but that someone else had written a report, not that the person writing the report had said, but that someone had told the person writing the report that they heard that a Koran had been flushed down the toilet...is completely lost on the columnist. Calling this thinly sourced heresay does not do it justice. I'm not suggesting that news organizations need to adopt the evidentiary standards of the judicial system, but surely this type of third hand anonymous sourcing about the religious persecution and torturing of prisoners should require some further proof before you publish it.
Here is ABC's Chief White House Correspondent Terry Moran speaking on Hugh Hewitt's radio show and responding to a question about media bias:
"There is, Hugh, I agree with you, a deep anti-military bias in the media. One that begins from the premise that the military must be lying, and that American projection of power around the world must be wrong. I think that that is a hangover from Vietnam, and I think it's very dangerous."
Starting with an assumption that the military is lying and the administration is lying may sound like a good start for a skeptical reporter, and in many ways it would be, but the combination of tight deadlines and inadequate sourcing has helped create a problem. If you start with the assumption that the military is wrong, and you don't adequately research your material, you run the risk that you will publish information that is wrongly critical of the military. When you do this over and over again, do not be surprised if the public stops believing you to be an unbiased source of information.
"True, the Newsweek story was based on a single source, who turned out not to be as reliable as Newsweek thought he or she was. But the conservatives who view the Newsweek report as proof positive that a cabal of liberal baddies is out to persecute powerless conservatives are conveniently ignoring the fact that the main Newsweek reporter in question, Michael Isikoff, was among the people most responsible for Bill Clinton's impeachment. (It was the Drudge Report's item about Isikoff's spiked story and his subsequent stories that set off the Monicagate frenzy.) Also, Isikoff's questionable use of a single source is fairly standard practice among Washington journalists of all ideological stripes."
So keep this in mind, the columnist agrees that the source was 'not reliable' but the columnist is willing to defend the use of a single source by this journalist because this journalist picked on Clinton over Monica Lewinski in the past. I'm puzzled about the relevance of this...does the columnist assume that the fact that the Newsweek journalist got the facts right about Clinton means that he should get a pass over this mistake? If the reporter was wrong about the information and his source, which I've already described, was weak; why should we be so forgiving of this kind of mistake?
The columnist seems desperate to turn this into a republican/democrat rift...I'm not sure this qualifies...it is a liberal media vs. conservative politician issue. I really hate to burst this columnists bubble but we didn't elect him to any public office that I'm aware of. He is just a member of the media with an over sized ego and apparently a chip on his shoulder.
"For conservatives and liberals alike, attacking the media has become a cottage industry, the very thing that drives both talk radio and blogs. Delegitimizing the media is seen as a legitimate way by some to protect those you support politically from the media's critical eye.
The media is delegitimizing itself...an attack on the credibility of the media would be completely ineffective if the media was not in the wrong so often. It is not illegitimate to criticize that which is wrong! The media have no right to be exempt from public criticism...and for a columnist to complain that legitimate complaints against the media are having an impact is a little disingenuous.
"To be clear about something, the Bush administration's attacks on Newsweek don't represent a new phenomenon. The Clinton administration often attacked its accusers and criticized unflattering media reports. The big difference is that the Clinton administration didn't have any such supportive echo chamber of talk radio and blogs that now exist to amplify it."
At the risk of repeating myself...this is not a left/right thing...the media has been criticizing not just the Bush administration, they have been attacking the U.S. military and the morale of the U.S. soldiers. I may just be a 'supportive echo chamber' but attacking U.S. soldiers who can't defend themselves publicly, is a slimey way to sell papers; especially when you are wrong.
"It was almost surreal listening to White House spokesman Scott McClellan describing the fallout from the now-retracted Newsweek."
For me it is more surreal listening to the press try to defend themselves when they were clearly wrong.
"The report had real consequences," McClellan said last Monday. "People have lost their lives. Our image abroad has been damaged. There are some who are opposed to the United States and what we stand for who have sought to exploit this allegation. It will take work to undo what can be undone."
When a news organization makes a mistake, they should be held accountable.
It was equally mind boggling listening to Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld, who used information from a now discredited source known as "Curveball" to take make the case for war against Iraq, calling out Newsweek: "Newsweek hid behind anonymous sources, which by their own admission do not withstand scrutiny. Unfortunately, they cannot retract the damage they have done to this nation or those that were viciously attacked by those false allegations."
When an administration makes a mistake, they are treated like a pinanta by the news media, why should the media be forgiven when they make a mistake? Does the columnist think the criticism endured by Rumsfeld for his mistake was inappropriate? Of course not...just when a similar mistake is made by the media, Rumsfeld is not allowed to fire back. Free speech for me and not for thee...the mantra of our media elites.
"It was almost as if the Newsweek fiasco had occurred in a vacuum, or in an alternate reality, where the Iraq war, fought over non-existent weapons of mass destruction, had never occurred. The scenario unfolded over the past two weeks in a Twilight Zone-like atmosphere in which an administration that has held neither itself nor any of its underlings accountable for a war that has so far cost more than 1,600 American lives and tens of thousands of Iraqi lives worked itself into a tizzy for a brief report in a news magazine -- based on an anonymous source -- that turned out to be unsubstantiated.
It's a curious line of attack from an administration known for rarely admitting a mistake."
The administration is elected to lead the country...when they make mistakes they are answerable to the voters...not the media. The media are free to criticise the politicians and offer opinions and anything else they want to offer. I, as a humble citizen (echo chamber), have exactly the same rights.
As it relates to the issue of WMDs in Iraq, I do not remember the media distinguishing themselves with regard to this issue any better than Donald Rumsfeld. If I recall correctly, every politician of note on both sides of the aisle had made the same conclusion regarding the existance of WMDs in Iraq going back three administrations. Leaving aside for a moment that issue...lets be sure and note that of the many reasons for military action in Iraq, the existance of WMDs, was only one of them.
"In this alternate reality universe, the president never bestowed upon former director of Central Intelligence George Tenet, who told the president that the Iraq WMD intelligence was a "slam dunk," the nation's highest civilian honor, the Medal of Freedom.
In this alternative reality universe, Vice President Cheney never suggested that the evidence of ties between Saddam Hussein and Osama bin Laden were "overwhelming." In this alternate reality universe, the president never warned that Iraq was seeking "yellowcake" uranium from Nigeria to build a nuclear weapon."
Well here we have a member of the news media repeating discredited Democratic Party talking points to try and get even with the administration for criticizing Newsweek's report which they admitted was wrong. Now that is truly an 'alternative universe'...lets repeat the often debunked talking points:
The criticism of George Tenet is fair but puzzling, are we now suppose to believe that the same folks at the CIA and the State Department who were beat up by Bolton for their inadequately supported intelligence opinions were good guys or bad guys? This same journalist waxed apoplectic over the Bolton confirmation hearings and what an awful guy he was for picking on State Department and CIA analysts. Puzzling...
...but back to the talking points! The question of 'ties' between Saddam Hussein and Osama bin Laden raises its head again. Whack! Got another mole! There were numerous ties between Saddam Hussein and Osama bin Laden. Amongst those ties, lest the columnist forget, is the Zarqawi connection. Zarqawi ran to Iraq for shelter after his injury in Afghanistan. For those who are chronologically impaired...this was BEFORE the war in Iraq. In addition to that 'tie' there has been reported in his own newspaper a list of connections going back many years between Saddam Hussein and Osama bin Laden but lets play along with the idiot, does he now dispute that the War in Iraq did indeed turn out to be a key requirement for democracy to grow in the Middle East? Leaving the other questions out of it, what of the result? Got a better plan?
If not...shut up...If so...put up.
If this columnist thinks there was a better way to protect ourselves, maybe he had better spit it out. As for my view of the world, we have seen way more than enough evidence for any reasonable rational person to conclude that the course of action pursued by the Bush administration was the right choice. From Democratic elections in Iraq, to elections in Saudi Arabia, to elections in Palestine, to elections in Egypt, ...
The argument against this course of action would appear to suffer from a fatal flaw...success.
Finally we must debunk again the yellowcake issue...even his own newspaper has had to admit that the report that Iraq was seeking Uranium in Africa was accurate. Why does he recycle this talking point here? The rest of the country already has admited that Bush was right to include those sixteen words in the State of the Union Address, but we need to see it again? Get this point...recycling failed Democratic talking points does not constitute a valid argument against media bias.
"In this alternative reality universe, former Secretary of State Powell did not go to the U.N. to make an extensive argument about Iraq's renewed WMD program. In this alternate reality universe, America's image with Arabs and Muslims was pristine until Newsweek showed up, with its little Periscope item, and ruined everything.
This is all hyperbole, of course. This is not to suggest that the media shouldn't be held accountable for its mistakes. It should.
Lord almighty all of these failed talking point arguments to arrive at the conclusion that the media should be held accountable for their mistakes? Lets ask ourselves one more question...how was the image of America in Arab nations before the Bush administration? You must remember way back then...this was the period of time when Osama bin Laden was plotting to fly planes into the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Apparently in this 'alternate reality' the U.S. had a rosy relationship with the Arab and Muslim world right up until the Iraq war...eh? Just the little problem of 9/11 hanging around that argument like a damp sack.
What is it about the media that blanks that event out of existance? It is as if the world starts all over when a new administration comes into existance. Lets call this 'Election cycle amnesia'...the inability to recall that history did not start at the swearing in of a new President. It only affects some members of the mass media.
Some mistakes, such as the one Dan Rather made, are more serious and compounded by a string of mistakes that include not quickly acknowledging error. The Newsweek mistake is something that could have happened to almost any journalist who relies or has relied on a single source for information.
"There but for the grace of God go I," most Washington reporters are saying this week.
The mistake that both Dan Rather and Newsweek made is that they allowed their bias to affect their judgment. If there is another explanation that can withstand scrutiny for the long litany of mistake after mistake, I have never heard it. How every single mistake is always biased against the same administration is only puzzling to the professionally indifferent. To the rest of us it is pretty clear what is causing all of these mistakes.
But is that proof of liberal conspiracy?
Stand up that strawman...
"Excuse me, guys, but this is craziness," wrote David Brooks, the conservative New York Times columnist, on Thursday. "I used to write for Newsweek. I know Mike Isikoff and the editors. And I know about liberals in the media. The people who run Newsweek are not a bunch of Noam Chomskys with laptops. Not even close. Whatever might have been the cause of their mistakes, liberalism had nothing to do with it."
Golly imagine that...a journalist for the New York Times defending another journalist of a charge of bias! That is about as useful as a journalist from the Washington Post doing the same thing...
Yes I know that David Brooks is supposed to be a 'conservative' voice on the New York Times editorial page, but surely these journalists realize how empty these defenses sound. You know the one:
"Well I know ('insert journalist name here') from when we worked together on ('insert trendy publication here') and I can tell you that ('insert pet nickname for journalist') is definately not the sort of person to ('insert alleged improper action here')."
As a mere humble person who does not actually know ('insert journalist here') all I have to go on is the work product. Actually when you think about it, that is all we should be going on. The fact that you personally know the journalist is all very nice, but we are not criticizing them for their choice of coffee or fashion sense but for their work product. I'm sure they love their kids and have a real fine dog or cat, but when I am looking at evidence of bias...all I can go on, and all anyone ought to be going on, is their work product. Bias in any other phase of their life is none of my business.
As a defense for liberal bias, or anti-American bias, or anti-military bias in the media...this work is pitiful. Maybe the evidence is just piling up so high that no one can hope to explain it all away.
The columnist is still not done...on we go with this rant...
"The historic role of the free press in free democratic societies is that of government watchdog. There have always been journalistic mistakes, controversies and scandals, and there always will be, as long as media are run by human beings. Today, however, what's clearly objectionable is how those mistakes are being used to deflect attention from more important government and political scandals and controversies.
Now just a minute, in each of the instances this columnist specifically mentioned, the story behind the the scandal or controversy has not stood up to scrutiny. In each of the cases the media went with an incompletely researched story that later turned out to be false. It is not clearly objectionable for an administration who repeatedly find themselves treated to poorly sourced false media ballyhoos to take offense at it.
Some conservative bloggers have suggested that the media should never criticize or raise critical questions of the military in wartime. Some have extended that criticism, conveniently, to cover the president's wartime policies. But that's such a different standard than what most journalists are taught. No wonder people think most reporters are liberal. It's because journalism is in itself, as a profession, by definition liberal.
This is another strawman raised frequently to deflect criticism of the media. No reasonable person thinks the media should never question the military, but surely the media has much to answer for when they are producing Vietnam era pieces about quagmires and Vietnam era pieces about the noble resistance when reality and truth are far different from that position. If Iraq were Vietnam, there would not have been a huge turnout for an elected government. If Iraq were Vietnam, it would be the military responding to charges of dishonest information. If Iraq were Vietnam the U.S. would have had a huge loss of life, not 1,600 soldiers.
There is nothing wrong with raising critical questions about the military at any time, but surely a line is crossed when a U.S. media outlet becomes more of a disinformation outlet for terrorists! How close has the media come to crossing that line?
"I think you can second guess whether Newsweek should have had two sources or not," Thomas G. Weston, a 35-year career U.S. diplomat who left his post as ambassador to Cyprus last year and now teaches at Georgetown University, told me. "You will always have, if you have a free press . . . to deal with stories that can have very adverse reactions, both in our own public and other publics in the world. I think that's one of the costs we bear for having a free press."
All the administration is asking for is balanced accurate reporting...not fault free reporting. Accurate reporting on prison conditions would include plenty of information on how PoWs are being treated in other countries. The press has been strangely silent about Middle East prisons...care to guess why?
"Whatever the case, had the White House accepted the same kind of accountability it now seeks from Newsweek, Bush would have taken complete responsibility for the faulty WMD claims, rather than blaming the intelligence community. He would have accepted Rumsfeld's resignation last year. And he never would have given Tenet the Medal of Freedom."
Now hold on a minute sparky, you've gone from regurgitating Democratic talking points to writing Howard Dean's speeches for him. Bush was held accountable for his behavior...we call that process an election. The voters looked at what he had done while he was in office and decided that on balance he deserved another four years. That is the only accountability that actually matters. No one can hold Newsweek or any other member of the media to anywhere near that level of accountability. As I see it, Newsweek and the media in general has gotten a tiny taste of accountability, the reaction has been quite instructive. The media faints in fear from a very modest requirement to be accountable for their actions.
"Since this is the accountability era, and it is widely agreed upon that Newsweek should account for its errors and apologize for its mistakes, perhaps we can get back to applying similarly stringent requirements on the elected officials who make grave decisions, such as whether to go to war."
Those grave decisions were given the best accountability possible...we had an election. It does not seem that this columnist likes result of that election and does not feel that submitting to voters qualifies as accountability. It is as if the columnist feels that the election was inadequate because it arrived at the wrong answer.
"When the media finish scrutinizing Newsweek, it should get back to asking tough questions of the Bush administration. Questions like:
Who should be held responsible for the faulty intelligence on weapons of mass destruction that led the United States to declare war against Iraq?"
Right because we haven't beat that horse to death or had an election about it...lets get back to asking the same damn questions over and over again because we don't like the election result.
Why has the president not apologized for warning America that Iraq presented an imminent threat, when that turned out to be the case?
This talking point again? Lord almighty! To quote the President of the United States: "The threat is not imminent, but we can not wait until it is..." Now since that is in fact a direct quote from the President of the United States when he was addressing Congress about the need to go to war with Iraq, is it fair of me to ask why this talking point, originally crafted by the Dean Campaign for President, is resurfacing now in a Washington Post article? A less restrained blogger might use this as evidence of liberal media bias...it is at a minimum evidence of a poorly researched column.
Will Rumsfeld, who claimed prior to the war to know the precise locations of Iraq's weapons of mass destruction, personally apologize to the families of the troops who died in the search for those weapons?
Huh? The troops died to free an oppressed people and depose an anti-American dictator who had spent his entire 30 years fueling hate and despair in the Middle East. The best thing that Donald Rumsfeld could do for those families would be, after kicking this columnist in the teeth, dedicate the magnificent democratic movement that is sweeping across the middle east to the memory of the brave soldiers who made it possible.
Given that McClellan has suggested that Newsweek editors need to go on Arab TV and explain and apologize for their errors, will Bush also go on Arab television to explain and apologize for the mistakes made in gathering and analyzing the pre-war intelligence?
Yes and he should wear a clown costume and maybe juggle some balls while he does it...just to loosen them up a bit...they are real uptight over there. What an ass-dart!
Perhaps when Bush is done apologizing, we could have Zarqawi join him on Arab television and apologize for beheading all those folks, then we could have Saddam apologize to all of the Iraqis he didn't kill and then the three of them could whip out a guitar and sing Kumbaya together!
Will the administration, which downplayed the costs of the war in Iraq, publicly apologize to taxpayers now that the costs have already exceeded $300 billion?
Right after he's done singing Kumbaya...
"Some will argue that such questions are irrelevant or miss the point..."
Gee ya think...
"...because Bush's bold action in Iraq got rid of a tyrant who was abusing his own people and because it will eventually lead to the spread of democracy in the area."
That would include me...
"Both may be true. But the case for war was built neither on humanitarianism nor on spreading democracy. Those arguments were, at most, used to bolster the main case, which was that Iraq was building weapons of mass destruction and presented an imminent threat to America and its allies."
Wrong, that is the justification presented to the United Nations...but we were talking about apologizing here...for in the words of this columnist...'spreading democracy'. Is that what he wants an apology for?
"Some will also argue that the media only push aggressively to investigate Republican administrations. That's a difficult case to make. A simple Lexis search shows, for instance, that the Washington Post ran 415 stories about Monicagate on its front page in the 1998 calendar year."
Many of us recall the extensive coverage of Ken Starr...and how the media allowed the Clinton administation to demonize the man for doing his job. I have seen transcripts of news conferences during the Clinton administration in which most of the press behaved like a bunch of Democrat versions of Jeff Gannon, asking the President how he was dealing with all of the public criticism. The transcripts are public record so with a little effort I could dig them up and embarass this columnist some more...maybe I will some day.
"Some on the left will argue that the Clinton scandal was trumped up, overblown, media madness. I disagree. It was an important story and deserved the front-page treatment it was given. But it also seems true that questions about a war that was fought on an acknowledged false premise are at least as important as questions about one president's efforts to lie about a consensual affair with another adult."
...and what better way to end this weak defense of the media than with a weak analogy. To compare the Clinton administration to the Bush administration in terms of accomplishments is silly. One of them will be remembered for boldly attacking terrorism where it lived and bred, the other will be remembered for his sex scandals. Even columnists unwilling to honestly assess the partisan media behavior should be able to see that difference.
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